LEGAL AUTHORITY
Section 6 of Article IV of the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico of July 25, 1952
created the Department of Public Instruction. At the present, it is regulated by
Act 149-1999,
as amended, known the Department of Education of Puerto Rico Organic Act.
Joint Resolution No. 3 of August 28, 1990,
created the Office for the Improvement of Public Schools of Puerto Rico and ascribed it to the Department of Education.
MISSION
Foster the development and integral formation of the student based on the essential values of society through a free education system, accessible to all those who need and want to study; a free, non-sectarian, efficient and fair systemof public schools.
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
- Associate Secretary of Special Education
- Auxiliary Secretary of Auxiliary Services
- Auxiliary Secretary of Academic Services
- Auxiliary Secretary of Educational Services to the Community
- Auxiliary Secretary of Finance
- Auxiliary Secretary of Human Resources
- Auxiliary Secretary of Occupational and Technical Education
- Auxiliary Secretary of Planning and Educational Development
- Board of Appeals
- Budget Office
- Community Schools
- Educational Regions
- Institute of Training and Counsel to Schools
- Legal Affairs
- Office for the Improvement of Public Schools (OMEP)
- Office for Services to Students
- Office of Communications
- Office of Corporate Alliances
- Office of Federal Affairs
- Office of Information Systems and Technological Assistance to Teachers (OSIATD)
- Office of Internal Audit
- Office of the Secretary
- School Districts
- School Food Authority
- State Agency: Services of Food and Nutrition
- Sub Secretary of Academic Affairs
- Sub Secretary of Administration
STATISTICAL DATA
Teachers by Level |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Preschool |
2,191 |
2,191 |
2,191 |
Elementary |
17,036 |
15,615 |
15,014 |
Secondary |
1,111 |
1,012 |
1,016 |
Intermediate |
5,742 |
5,268 |
5,106 |
Second Unit |
6,100 |
5,636 |
5,418 |
Special Education |
5,260 |
5,260 |
5,300 |
Total, teachers |
41,528 |
41,528 |
41,491 |
PROGRAMS
General Management and Administration
Program Description
Responsible for directing the educational and administrative efforts of the System, through regulations, public policy and the evaluation of academic and administrative processes at all levels. This process is managed by the Secretary of Education, who exercises the executive faculties inherent in his position or when it is understood that it is necessary to safeguard the harmony and the interests of the Public Education System, in accordance with the Department of Public Education of Puerto Rico Organic Act, Act 49-1999, as amended. All educational and administrative actions are circumscribed in the mission of the educational system, which is to guarantee a free, non-sectarian education that develops the capacity and talents of all the students in order for them to be productive, independent citizens, lifelong learners respectful of the law, the environment, and capable of contributing to the common welfare. The main objective of this Program is to achieve the effective and agile coordination of the administrative and fiscal systems, in relation to academic goals, through systematic processes of institutional strengthening.
Customers
Public in General
Adult Education
Program Description
The Program is ascribed to the Auxiliary Secretary of Educational Services to the Community. It provides 16 years old to adults, who have not initiated or completed their studies, educational services that respond to their needs and interests, diversifying the offering with flexible and alternative hours that permit them to develop their academic formation. The program offers flexible and alternative hours that allow the students to complete their academic formation. This program includes: Basic and Secondary Education, Conversational English, Exams Unit, Diplomas and Certifications, the Project of Alphabetization, Juvenile Institutions and the Program of Integrated Services to the Communities. Through competitive proposals, eligible qualified providers can offer services in diurnal, afternoon, nocturnal and Saturday schools of adult education. These can be located in community schools of the Department of Education and Public and Private Institutions of proven educational efficiency. Also, in grass-roots organizations of proven educational efficiency, duly accredited correctional and rehabilitation institutions and institutions of higher learning. They can also be located in facilities of public and municipal agencies, consortiums of organizations of proven efficiency with experience in andragogy and any other accredited agency that provides educational services of alphabetization up to the fourth year of high school.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Population served |
21,495 |
21,925 |
22,363 |
Customers
Young people age 16 years and over and adults who have not initiated or completed their studies and want to become alphabetized or obtain a high school diploma or its equivalent.
Technical and Vocational Education
Program Description
Prepare human resources to strengthen the economic development of the country. Its philosophy is centered on the preparation of individuals who possess the occupational, technical, basic academic, ethical and employability skills that allow them to acquire a job, maintain it and progress in it to effectively contribute to the dynamic society in which we live. The program has over 100 vocational and technical courses in 7 areas. These services are offered in diurnal and evening hours, in accordance with the needs of the clientele in 557 schools with a non-occupational offer. The Vocational and Technical Programs give students the opportunity to participate in industry internships as part of the courses.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Customers served |
31,580 |
31,580 |
32,600 |
Customers
Youths participating in the technological programs at the secondary level.
Open School (In operation for previous year)
Program Description
Provides services to strengthen the academic achievement of students by means of innovative offerings and the integration of the community in extended hours, in an efficient, measurable and effective manner in order to foster a better quality of life to the Puerto Rican family. The main objective is to implement Apprenticeship Community Centers in schools with a large number of high risk students, to retain of 90% of students per grade and an increase by 80% in the student's academic achievement.
Customers
All students who desire to participate.
Community Schools
Program Description
Integrates all the educational and academic services offered in the public schools from kindergarten to twelfth grade; except special education services and the Vocational Program. The services aim to achieve the optimal integral development of each student, in all the phases of his/her formation and at all levels of the educational system.
Its principal function is to design, produce, implement and evaluate the curriculum of all academic programs and to attend to the needs of all the students in the educational system, promote the ongoing training of teachers and implement and develop innovative, special and individual projects for each academic subject. The curriculums of Spanish, English, Mathematics, Science and Social Studies will Fine Arts, Physical Education and Health Education; as well as technology at all levels of the educational system.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
|
Regular normal students |
478,484 |
458,631 |
437,807 |
Schools |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
|
Elementary Schools (PK-6) |
896 |
865 |
859 |
Intermediate Schools (7-9) |
215 |
212 |
210 |
High Schools (10-12) |
162 |
166 |
164 |
Post-Secondary Institutes |
6 |
6 |
6 |
Post-Secondary (Others) |
3 |
3 |
3 |
Secondary (7-12) |
39 |
39 |
39 |
Second Unit (K-9) |
172 |
169 |
168 |
All the levels |
15 |
23 |
23 |
Customers
Students and teachers of all Community Schools
Administrative Training and Schools Advisory Institute
Program Description
Act 149-1999, as amended, known as Organic Act for the Department of Education of Puerto Rico, created the Administrative Training and Advisory Institute School. Enable and facilitate the administrative and learning processes that advance and strengthen the schools and districts of Puerto Rico. The program train counsel and support the Regional Directors, Superintendents, Auxiliary Superintendents and Directors of Schools.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Principals attended |
500 |
400 |
400 |
Regional Directors attended |
0 |
7 |
7 |
School Superintendents attended |
55 |
60 |
60 |
Customers
All the Directors of Schools, Superintendents of Schools and other management personnel.
Technological Institutes of Puerto Rico
Program Description
Act 149-1999, as asmended, know as the Department of Education Organic Act, created the Technological Institutes of Puerto Rico. The Institute is licensed to operate at university level, as awarded by the Council of Higher Education of Puerto Rico. When created, the purpose of the Technological Institutes was to offer post-secondary level courses in technical fields. Later, commercial and health occupation courses were added to the curriculum. Its objective is to prepare individuals at the post-secondary level in occupational, technical, basic academic, ethical, citizen and employability skills so that they may acquire a job, keep it and grow. The Program has four Technological Institutes and a Specialized School of Dye and Tool Making. These programs offer students the opportunity to participate as interns in the industry; in such a way that theory and practice meet to achieve an optimum level of development in its graduates.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Guayama Premises |
612 |
588 |
588 |
Manati Premises |
803 |
882 |
900 |
Ponce Premises |
680 |
677 |
677 |
San Juan Premises |
711 |
721 |
742 |
Tool and die making workshop |
82 |
93 |
93 |
Customers
Students younger than 25 years old, high school graduates, who have taken the university admissions test; older than 25 who have not taken the test, or transfers from other universities.
Public Schools Maintenance
Program Description
Joint Resolution No. 3 of August 28, 1990, as amended, created the Office for the Improvement of Public Schools of Puerto Rico (OMEP), and ascribed to the Department of Education, to put in place an accelerated Program for the Repair and Beautification of School Installations and the purchase of books, desks, materials and didactic equipment for the teaching process. O.M.E.P. has the following functions:
- Rehabilitation of physical installations
- Beautification of green areas
- Capital improvements to the installations
- Preventive and routine maintenance
- Provide technical advice and monitor compliance with environmental statutes
- Empty the septic tanks at the facilities
- Respond to episodes of vandalism or occasional damage due to inclement weather that requires immediate attention of the physical premises
- Provide technical, design and structural advice
- Pest Control
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Schools attended |
1,483 |
1,472 |
1,472 |
Customers
Public in General
School Security
Program Description
Develops extracurricular activities in regular hours incidences of violence, the use of fire arms in our schools. The main goal is prevention and education. Also, campaigns for environmental protection, beautification and ornamentation are developed, encouraging the participation of students, parents, directors, teachers and other members of the community. The Program establishes collaborative links with governmental agencies and/or private institutions and will develop social awareness campaigns that allow for the development of a culture of peace in the schools. In addition, the Security and Protection Program of a minimum of 100 meters around a school installation is included.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Private Guards |
2,214 |
3,125 |
3,125 |
School Guards |
223 |
178 |
178 |
State Policemen |
115 |
113 |
113 |
Customers
School community and public in general
Ancillary Services and Technical Assistance
Program Description
Consolidates all functions related to fiscal, organizational, planning and teaching and administrative evaluation. It also offers advice to all the programs with regards to the use of economic and human resources.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Directors with access to the administrative network |
1,468 |
1,474 |
1,474 |
E-rate ready schools |
1,119 |
1,449 |
1,449 |
Schools with internet access |
1,468 |
1,474 |
1,474 |
Customers
Public in General
Food Services for Students
Program Description
Provides food service to students in order to promote participation in the nutrition programs. It channels available resources in a way that the participants can enjoy a complementary food service. The program is composed of the State Agency and the School Food Authority.
It is also responsible for the administration of the following seven services: school breakfast, school lunch, summer food, and food for the care of children and adults, federal distribution of donated food, special milk for children and education in nutrition and training.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Breakfasts served |
18,754,780 |
19,243,772 |
19,243,772 |
Breakfasts, lunches, and snacks served in the summer program |
4,284,587 |
4,413,125 |
4,413,125 |
Lunches served |
49,443,507 |
50,615,881 |
50,615,881 |
Snacks served |
455,421 |
475,811 |
475,811 |
Customers
All students of the public education system and some participants of private institutions.
Department of Education printing services
Program Description
Act No. 22 of April 26, 1954, as amended, created the Printing Services of the Department of Education for the production and distribution of didactic material. Through this Act, the operation of existing facilities were integrated and coordinated for the production of didactic, informative and cultural material of the Department of Education and at the same time, allowing them to offer services to other agencies and to the general public. Revenue from printing services are included in the State Special Fund that was assigned to the Printing Services program. These funds are used to defray operational expenses. The administrative expenses are funded through the state funds allocated in the general expense budget of the Department of Education.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Miscellaneous printed material |
1,332,172 |
1,500,000 |
1,900,000 |
Paperbacks |
17,850 |
20,000 |
21,000 |
Promotional brochures |
103,240 |
250,000 |
300,000 |
Customers
The principal client is Department of Education itself, although services are offered to other agencies of the government. In the last two years, an increase in requests from other agencies has been registered. The Office of Procurement for Women, Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, State Office of Historic Conservation, Department of Treasury, Department of the Family, Department of Natural and Environmental Resources, State Office for the Management of Emergencies and Disaster Administration, Administration of Mental Health Services and Against Addiction, Civil Rights Commission, among others.
Integrated Educational Services for the Handicapped
Program Description
Provides educational opportunities to children and youths with handicaps, Act No. 51 of June 7, 1996 of Puerto Rico, as amended, known as Act of Integral Educational Services for People with handicaps as well as Federal Law, Public Act 105-17 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) require that efforts are made to locate children and youths with special education needs. At the same time, the right of every disabled child and youth between 3 and 21 years to receive a free and appropriate public education is established.
Under Act No. 51, supra, the Department of Education, as well as other leading agencies has the responsibility to establish strategies to locate and register participants in order to fulfill the needs of these children and youths. At the same time, they establish mechanisms and procedures to divulge the criteria of eligibility, availability of services and ways to access the these services.
Act. No. 51 of June 7, 1996, confers to the Associate Secretary of Special Education (S.A.E.E. Spanish acronym) the autonomy to establish structures and administrative processes that facilitate the offering of required services to persons with impediments up to 21 years of age.
To fulfill this responsibility, strategies are revieewed and updated in a yearly basis comply with the duties and responsibilities assigned through state and federal legislation.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Clientele attended |
121,159 |
126,560 |
125,560 |
Students in preschool services |
14,681 |
19,925 |
19,925 |
Students benefiting from team assistance |
476 |
0 |
0 |
Students integrated into a regular program |
99,977 |
105,877 |
105,877 |
Students in the regular measurement program |
56,573 |
56,573 |
56,573 |
Students with significant impediments in the program of altering measurement |
2,191 |
2,191 |
2,191 |
Customers
All children and youths from 3 to 21 years of age registered with some type of disability
Integrated Services to Communities
Program Description
Educational tutoring services are offered to high risk of desertion Special Communities and Public Housing projects. population to promote self-sufficiency, economic and social development in the projects. Throught join efforts and collaborative agreements with governmental agencies improve the quality of life of these families. The Program strengthens the familiy unit promotes respect and love for country and helps participants with their self-esteem and community efforts.
Through the Youth Offenders Program, educational and to post-secondary education services are offered to youth offenders and ex-offenders throught the Corrections Administration. The program aims to qualitatively improve the process of reintegration into the community by means of opening acess to the job market and the offering of general services.
Statistical Data |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Customers served |
25,550 |
32,000 |
32,000 |
Youth Offenders Program clients served |
185 |
251 |
251 |
Customers
Children and youth from the elementary level to the high school, who are high risk for school desertion based on their high school record. Also, youths and adults who are interested in obtaining a high school diploma and/or alphabetization through Act No. 217 of August 28, 2008 and the Alphabetization Program.
FISCAL YEAR 2012-2013 PROPOSED BUDGET
The proposed consolidated budget for fiscal year 2012-2013, amounts to $3,552,309,000. This amount includes $2,141,565,000 from the Joint Resolution General Fund, $21,000,000 from Special Appropriations, $10,396,000 from State Special Funds, $56,461,000 in ARRA funds, $1,267,887,000 in Federal Funds and $55,000,000 from Other Income.
Operational expenses reflect a decrease of $106,617,000 when compared to funds assigned in fiscal year 2011-2012 due to a loss of non-recurring ARRA funds and the implementation of an incentivized early retirement program.
Resources from the Joint Resolution of the General Fund will be used for student transportation services, security services at schools, services to students and the "Pruebas Puertorriqueñas".
The amount of $21,000,000 in Special Appropriations was included to increase the number of alternative education program such as: $500,000 for the Saint Gabriel High School to defray part of the educational services offered to students with auditory limitations; $200,000 for "CREARTE", a workshop that offers services to promote interest in the arts and education in children and youths in economically disadvantaged communities; $12,000,000 for the "Alianza para una Educación Alternativa" that provides educational, counseling and other support services; $7,000,000 for the "Proyecto Casa". The project has educational centers that provide psycho-social support and help potential deserters or deserters develop labor skills. These centers work to achieve the Department's goal of providing students the opportunity to become a competitive individual in today's modern society. An additional $300,000 is included for the Rafael Hernández Colón Foundation and $1,000,000 for the Pedro Roselló González Foundation.
Contributing federal programs include: Tittle 1, Grants to Local Educational Agencies, Special Education Grants to States, Special Educational Technical Assistance and Dissemination to Improve Services and results for Children with Disabilities, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, Vocational Education Basic Grants to States and Federal Pell Grant Program.
The amount of $55,000,000 in Other Income is the result of Act 105-2011, as amended, known as the Government of Puerto Rico Accounting Act, which allows the Department to rollover the unused portion of the budget for up to 3 years.
SUMMARY OF AVAILABLE RESOURCES
Consolidated Budget  (thousands $) |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
  |
Program |
  |
Operational Expenses |
Actual |
Actual |
Budget |
Proposed |
Administrative Training and Schools Advisory Institute |
325 |
269 |
440 |
440 |
Adult Education |
19,108 |
25,277 |
32,221 |
28,751 |
Ancillary Services and Technical Assistance |
68,593 |
58,231 |
66,304 |
65,244 |
Community Schools |
2,823,799 |
2,483,044 |
2,559,989 |
2,460,014 |
Department of Education printing services |
1,844 |
1,509 |
1,817 |
1,917 |
Food Services for Students |
339,056 |
336,484 |
382,685 |
382,705 |
General Management and Administration |
5,282 |
2,192 |
8,886 |
8,886 |
Integrated Educational Services for the Handicapped |
345,128 |
471,854 |
455,522 |
406,859 |
Integrated services to Communities |
193 |
74 |
450 |
450 |
Open School |
501 |
210 |
0 |
0 |
Public schools Maintenance |
65,666 |
30,009 |
31,421 |
23,421 |
School Security |
30,612 |
35,193 |
21,302 |
21,302 |
Technical and Vocational Education |
113,303 |
104,937 |
130,192 |
130,623 |
Technological institutes of Puerto Rico |
6,651 |
6,350 |
5,665 |
5,665 |
Subtotal, Operational Expenses |
3,820,061 |
3,555,633 |
3,696,894 |
3,536,277 |
  |
Subsidies, Incentives and Donations |
Ancillary Services and Technical Assistance |
0 |
0 |
300 |
300 |
Community Schools |
200 |
10,695 |
10,683 |
10,683 |
Integrated Educational Services for the Handicapped |
500 |
4,120 |
4,127 |
4,127 |
Public schools Maintenance |
0 |
0 |
600 |
600 |
Technical and Vocational Education |
13 |
531 |
40 |
182 |
Technological institutes of Puerto Rico |
400 |
286 |
104 |
140 |
Subtotal, Subsidies, Incentives and Donations |
1,113 |
15,632 |
15,854 |
16,032 |
  |
Capital Improvements |
Public schools Maintenance |
965 |
713 |
1,511 |
0 |
Subtotal, Capital Improvements |
965 |
713 |
1,511 |
0 |
Total, Program |
3,822,139 |
3,571,978 |
3,714,259 |
3,552,309 |
  |
Funding Sources |
  |
Operational Expenses |
  |
Joint Resolution - General Fund |
2,186,027 |
2,002,824 |
2,196,488 |
2,126,555 |
Special Appropriations - General Fund |
24,000 |
10,000 |
15,700 |
20,300 |
Federal Economic Stimulus - ARRA |
483,048 |
406,268 |
87,368 |
56,461 |
Federal Grants |
1,108,084 |
1,127,950 |
1,305,706 |
1,267,887 |
Other Income |
0 |
0 |
83,380 |
55,000 |
State Special Funds |
18,902 |
8,591 |
8,252 |
10,074 |
Subtotal, Operational Expenses |
3,820,061 |
3,555,633 |
3,696,894 |
3,536,277 |
  |
Subsidies, Incentives and Donations |
  |
Joint Resolution - General Fund |
0 |
13,120 |
15,010 |
15,010 |
Special Appropriations - General Fund |
700 |
2,200 |
700 |
700 |
State Special Funds |
413 |
312 |
144 |
322 |
Subtotal, Subsidies, Incentives and Donations |
1,113 |
15,632 |
15,854 |
16,032 |
  |
Capital Improvements |
  |
Other Income |
965 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Public Improvements Fund |
0 |
713 |
1,511 |
0 |
Subtotal, Capital Improvements |
965 |
713 |
1,511 |
0 |
Total, Funding Sources |
3,822,139 |
3,571,978 |
3,714,259 |
3,552,309 |
  |
Expense Category |
  |
Operational Expenses |
  |
Payroll and Related Expenses |
2,551,550 |
1,190,398 |
987,530 |
923,312 |
Rent and Utilities |
329,215 |
150,324 |
161,127 |
170,490 |
Purchased Services |
128,105 |
72,134 |
46,850 |
45,808 |
Donations, Subsidies, and Distributions |
67,746 |
42,893 |
99,829 |
99,659 |
Transportation Expenses |
112,243 |
416,058 |
415,921 |
399,894 |
Professional Services |
281,746 |
345,046 |
354,654 |
322,593 |
Other Expenses |
69,914 |
83,451 |
140,493 |
142,387 |
Non Distributed Allocations |
6,000 |
1,070,007 |
1,212,853 |
1,161,453 |
Previous Years Debt Payments |
74,615 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Equipment Purchases |
47,613 |
50,364 |
100,389 |
94,747 |
Federal Grants Matching Allocation |
0 |
0 |
2,070 |
2,070 |
Office Supplies and other Materials |
151,117 |
134,596 |
174,640 |
173,359 |
Advertising and Media Expenses |
197 |
362 |
538 |
505 |
Subtotal, Operational Expenses |
3,820,061 |
3,555,633 |
3,696,894 |
3,536,277 |
  |
Subsidies, Incentives and Donations |
  |
Contributions to Non Governmental Entities |
700 |
2,814 |
2,059 |
2,059 |
Incentives and Subsidies for Services to Citizens |
413 |
12,818 |
13,795 |
13,973 |
Subtotal, Subsidies, Incentives and Donations |
1,113 |
15,632 |
15,854 |
16,032 |
  |
Capital Improvements |
  |
Capital Improvements Program |
965 |
713 |
1,511 |
0 |
Subtotal, Capital Improvements |
965 |
713 |
1,511 |
0 |
Total, Expense Category |
3,822,139 |
3,571,978 |
3,714,259 |
3,552,309 |
|